{"id":9560,"date":"2023-09-12T20:33:13","date_gmt":"2023-09-12T19:33:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hajjumrahplanner.com\/umre-nasil-yapilir\/"},"modified":"2023-10-04T11:23:55","modified_gmt":"2023-10-04T10:23:55","slug":"umre-nasil-yapilir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hajjumrahplanner.com\/tr\/umre-nasil-yapilir\/","title":{"rendered":"Umre Nas\u0131l Yap\u0131l\u0131r"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0130hram<\/h2>\n

Ana madde: \u0130hram<\/a>
\n\u0130hram ve yasaklar\u0131 hakk\u0131nda daha fazla bilgi edinmek i\u00e7in l\u00fctfen bu makaleye bak\u0131n.<\/p>\n

Fiziksel Temizlik<\/h4>\n

\u0130hram giysilerini giymeden \u00f6nce, t\u0131rnaklar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 keserek ve koltuk altlar\u0131n\u0131zdaki ve g\u00f6be\u011finizin alt\u0131ndaki t\u00fcyleri alarak ki\u015fisel hijyeninize \u00f6zen g\u00f6sterin. Daha sonra \u0130hrama girmek isteyenler i\u00e7in m\u00fchim bir s\u00fcnnet olan Gus\u00fcl<\/a> abdesti al\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r. E\u011fer gus\u00fcl yapam\u0131yorsan\u0131z, abdest alman\u0131z yeterli olacakt\u0131r. Erkekler \u0130hram giysilerine bula\u015fmamas\u0131na dikkat ederek ba\u015flar\u0131na ve sakallar\u0131na esans\/parf\u00fcm s\u00fcrebilirler. T\u00fcm bunlar u\u00e7u\u015funuzdan \u00f6nce ikamet etti\u011finiz yerde yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r (u\u00e7aca\u011f\u0131n\u0131z varsay\u0131larak).<\/p>\n

\u0130hram Giysileri<\/h4>\n

Daha sonra, erkekler i\u00e7in normalde beyaz, temiz, diki\u015fsiz iki kuma\u015f par\u00e7as\u0131ndan olu\u015fan \u0130hram giysilerinizi giyeceksiniz. Belin etraf\u0131n\u0131 saran ve v\u00fccudun alt k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6rten \u00e7ar\u015faf \u0130zar, v\u00fccudun \u00fcst k\u0131sm\u0131na \u015fal gibi \u00f6rt\u00fclen \u00e7ar\u015faf ise rida olarak bilinir. Sandaletler topuk ve ayak bile\u011fini \u00f6rtmemelidir. Hanefi<\/a> mezhebi<\/a> ayr\u0131ca aya\u011f\u0131n \u00fcst k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n da a\u00e7\u0131kta kalmas\u0131n\u0131 \u015fart ko\u015far.<\/p>\n

Belirlenen M\u00eekat’\u0131 ge\u00e7meden \u00f6nce \u0130hram k\u0131yafetlerinizi giydi\u011finizden emin olun. Suudi Arabistan’a muhtemelen u\u00e7akla seyahat edeceksiniz, bu nedenle ayr\u0131lmadan \u00f6nce havaalan\u0131nda veya varsa bir mola s\u0131ras\u0131nda \u0130hram\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirmeniz tavsiye edilir. Havaalan\u0131na vard\u0131ktan sonra mescitte ya da banyoda \u00fcst\u00fcn\u00fcz\u00fc de\u011fi\u015ftirebilirsiniz. Alternatif olarak \u0130hram\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 u\u00e7akta da giyebilirsiniz ancak u\u00e7ak tuvaletlerinin genellikle \u00e7ok s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 alana sahip oldu\u011funu ve Mikat yakla\u015f\u0131rken ayn\u0131 \u015feyi yapmaya niyetli insanlar\u0131n acele edebilece\u011fini unutmay\u0131n. U\u00e7akta \u0130hram k\u0131yafetlerinizi de\u011fi\u015ftirmeye karar verirseniz, bunu M\u00eekat ge\u00e7ilmeden en az bir saat \u00f6nce yap\u0131n.<\/p>\n

Ana madde: M\u00eekat<\/a><\/p>\n

Niyetinizi M\u00eekat yakla\u015fana kadar erteleyebilirsiniz. Ge\u00e7i\u015ften hemen \u00f6nce, \u00e7orap, \u015fapka ve i\u00e7 \u00e7ama\u015f\u0131r\u0131 gibi \u0130hram ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131 ihlal eden giysilerinizi \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131n.<\/p>\n

Kad\u0131nlar\u0131n belirli bir k\u0131yafet kural\u0131na uymalar\u0131 gerekmemektedir. K\u0131yafetler<\/a>, herhangi bir renkte ba\u015f \u00f6rt\u00fcs\u00fc ile normal m\u00fctevaz\u0131 \u0130slami k\u0131yafet olmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u00c7orap giyilebilmesine ra\u011fmen eller ve y\u00fczler a\u00e7\u0131kta kalmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Not: Mekke’den \u00f6nce Medine’ye gidecekseniz, bu noktada \u0130hrama girmenize gerek yoktur. Medine’de kald\u0131ktan sonra bunu yapabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n

\u0130hram Namaz\u0131<\/h4>\n

\u0130hrama girmeden \u00f6nce iki rek\u00e2t namaz k\u0131lmak s\u00fcnnettir. Bu, havaalan\u0131nda \u00fczerinizi de\u011fi\u015ftirdikten sonra veya u\u00e7akta namaz k\u0131lma imkan\u0131 varsa M\u00eekat<\/a> ‘\u0131 ge\u00e7meden \u00f6nce u\u00e7ak i\u00e7inde yap\u0131labilir. \u0130hram namaz\u0131na niyet edilerek iki rek\u00e2t nafile namaz k\u0131l\u0131n\u0131r ve s\u00fcnnet yerine getirilmi\u015f olur.<\/p>\n

Hen\u00fcz Ihram ruhsal durumunda olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z i\u00e7in, namaz ba\u015f \u00f6rt\u00fcl\u00fc olarak k\u0131l\u0131nabilir. \u0130lk rek\u00e2tta K\u00e2fir\u00fbn Suresi<\/a>\u00a0(109. Sure) ve ikinci rek\u00e2tta \u0130hlas<\/a> Suresi (112. Sure) okunmas\u0131 tavsiye edilir, ancak ba\u015fka sureler de okunabilir. Bu namazdan sonra du’a etmeyi unutmay\u0131n.<\/p>\n

Niyet<\/h4>\n

Umre niyeti Mikat’ta veya ona yak\u0131n bir yerde, o y\u00f6ne do\u011fru hareket ederken yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u0130deal olarak, niyetinizi son ana kadar ertelemelisiniz, b\u00f6ylece yasaklar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan gere\u011finden uzun s\u00fcre k\u0131s\u0131tlanmam\u0131\u015f olursunuz. Niyetin s\u00f6zl\u00fc olarak yap\u0131lmas\u0131 ve i\u00e7sel olarak tekrarlanmas\u0131 tavsiye edilir (M\u00fcstehap<\/a>).<\/p>\n

A\u015fa\u011f\u0131da Arap\u00e7a s\u00f6ylenebilecek niyetlere \u00fc\u00e7 \u00f6rnek verilmi\u015ftir:<\/p>\n

\u0644\u064e\u0628\u064e\u0651\u064a\u0652\u0643\u064e \u0627\u064e\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u064f\u0645\u0651\u064e \u0639\u064f\u0645\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0629\u064b<\/span>
\nRabbeyke Ll\u0101humme ‘umratan.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Allah’\u0131m, i\u015fte umre yapmak i\u00e7in geldim.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u064e\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u064f\u0645\u0651\u064e \u0625\u0650\u0646\u0650\u0651\u064a\u0652 \u0623\u064f\u0631\u0650\u064a\u062f\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0639\u064f\u0645\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0629\u064e<\/span>
\nAll\u0101humme inn\u012b ur\u012bdu l-‘umrata.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Allah’\u0131m, umre yapmaya niyet ettim.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u064e\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u064f\u0645\u0651\u064e \u0625\u0650\u0646\u0650\u0651\u064a\u0652 \u0623\u064f\u0631\u0650\u064a\u062f\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0639\u064f\u0645\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0629\u064e \u0641\u064e\u064a\u064e\u0633\u0650\u0651\u0631\u0652\u0647\u064e\u0627 \u0644\u0650\u064a \u0648\u064e\u062a\u064e\u0642\u064e\u0628\u064e\u0651\u0644\u0652\u0647\u064e\u0627 \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0650\u0651\u064a\u0652<\/span>
\nAll\u0101humme inn\u012b ur\u012bdu’l-‘umrete fe yessirh\u0101 l\u012b ve takabbalh\u0101 minn\u012b.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Ey Allah’\u0131m, ben umre yapmaya niyet ettim, benden kabul et ve bana kolayla\u015ft\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n

Telbiye<\/h4>\n

Niyet ettikten sonra, niyetinizi do\u011frulamak ve \u0130hram durumuna girmek i\u00e7in Telbiye<\/a> ‘yi okumal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z. Telbiyenin s\u00f6ylenmesi Hanefi ve Maliki mezheplerine g\u00f6re vaciptir. \u015eafii ve Hanbeli mezhepleri ise bunu bir s\u00fcnnet olarak kabul eder.<\/p>\n

Umreye niyet ettikten sonra en az bir kez telbiye getirmeniz gerekir. Bunu yapmamak Umre’nin ge\u00e7ersiz say\u0131lmas\u0131yla sonu\u00e7lanacakt\u0131r!<\/p>\n

Telbiye okuman\u0131n s\u00fcnnete g\u00f6re y\u00f6ntemi, \u00e7izgilerle g\u00f6sterilen d\u00f6rt yerde k\u0131saca duraklamakt\u0131r. du’a a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki gibidir:<\/p>\n

\u0644\u064e\u0628\u064e\u0651\u064a\u0652\u0643\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u064f\u0645\u064e\u0651 \u0644\u064e\u0628\u064e\u0651\u064a\u0652\u0643\u064e – \u0644\u064e\u0628\u064e\u0651\u064a\u0652\u0643\u064e \u0644\u064e\u0627 \u0634\u064e\u0631\u0650\u064a\u0643\u064e \u0644\u064e\u0643\u064e \u0644\u064e\u0628\u064e\u0651\u064a\u0652\u0643\u064e – \u0625\u0650\u0646\u064e\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062d\u064e\u0645\u0652\u062f\u064e \u0648\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0650\u0651\u0639\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0629\u064e \u0644\u064e\u0643\u064e \u0648\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064f\u0644\u0652\u0643\u064e – \u0644\u064e\u0627 \u0634\u064e\u0631\u0650\u064a\u0643\u064e \u0644\u064e\u0643\u064e –<\/span><\/p>\n

Lebbeyke Ll\u0101humme lebbeyk(a), lebbeyke l\u0101 \u015fer\u012bke leke lebbeyk(a), inne’l-hamde ve’n-ni’mete, leke ve’l-m\u00fclk(a), l\u0101 \u015fer\u012bke lek.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Senin hizmetindeyim Allah’\u0131m, senin hizmetindeyim. Hizmetinizde, hizmetinizde hi\u00e7bir orta\u011f\u0131n\u0131z yok. Ger\u00e7ekten de t\u00fcm \u00f6vg\u00fcler, l\u00fctuflar ve egemenlik Senindir. Orta\u011f\u0131n yok.<\/span><\/p>\nhttps:\/\/hajjumrahplanner.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/Talbiyah.mp3<\/a><\/audio>\n

Ana madde: Telbiye<\/a><\/p>\n

Telbiye’yi s\u00f6yledikten sonra art\u0131k \u0130hram durumunda olacak ve Muhrim<\/a> olarak bilineceksiniz. \u0130hram yasaklar\u0131n\u0131 iyi bildi\u011finizden ve kurallar\u0131na ayk\u0131r\u0131 davranmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131zdan emin olun. \u0130hram\u0131n bir kural\u0131 ihlal edilirse, kef\u00e2ret<\/a> olarak Dem<\/a> veya Sadaka<\/a> gerekecektir.<\/p>\n

Ana madde: \u0130hlaller ve Cezalar<\/a><\/p>\n

Telbiye’yi okuduktan sonra Peygamber Efendimize (s.a.v.) Salavat<\/a> g\u00f6nderilmesi ve kendiniz ve ba\u015fkalar\u0131 i\u00e7in du’a edilmesi tavsiye edilir. Tavaf yapmadan \u00f6nce yolculu\u011funuz boyunca Mescid-i Haram<\/a>‘\u0131n kap\u0131lar\u0131ndan birine ula\u015fana dek Telbiye okumaya devam edin.<\/p>\n

Harem- i \u015eerif<\/h4>\n

Harem-i \u015eerif, Mescid-i<\/a> Haram’\u0131n etraf\u0131nda her y\u00f6ne do\u011fru birka\u00e7 mil uzanan kutsal bir aland\u0131r. Bu alanda, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakileri yapmak yasakt\u0131r:<\/p>\n