Umrah al-Mufradah

Awrah (Arabic: عورة‎) refers to the intimate parts of the body, for both men and women, which must be covered with clothing. Exposing the Awrah is unlawful and is regarded as a sin, except in situations of necessity.

Fardh (Arabic: فريضة), in Islamic jurisprudence, refers to an obligatory act, with failure to perform it constituting a sin. Fardh is generally synonymous with "Wajib", although the Hanafi school of thought make a distinction between the two with...